| 基于改进精简爆炸烟花的区域商业楼宇日前电能交易 |
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| 引用本文：张世斌1,李敬光1,陈威洪1,张鑫1,赖伟坚1,张志义2,余涛2.基于改进精简爆炸烟花的区域商业楼宇日前电能交易[J].电网与清洁能源,2020,36(4):14~22 |
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| 基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（51777078）； 广东电网有限责任公司科技项目（031900KK52170132） |
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| 中文摘要:由于现在越来越多的商业楼宇配备了储能和微型燃气轮机等分布式可控资源，能够根据需求转移负荷、减少负荷甚至发电上网，具备了小范围区域电能交易的可能。针对小范围区域电能交易问题，该文搭建了考虑集成商和商业楼宇的电能交易模型进行研究。其中，集成商根据楼宇用电策略改变分时电价提高收益，商业楼宇根据电价改变用电策略降低成本；同时，针对集成商与商业楼宇之间存在隐私问题，该文提出了一种基于改进精简烟花算法（improved bare bones fireworks algorithm，IBBFWA）的交替求解方法，实现模型的求解。通过算例结果验证模型对降低商业楼宇运行成本的有效性和算法的高效性。 |
| 中文关键词:商业楼宇 分布式可控资源 集成商 区域电能交易 改进精简爆炸烟花 |
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| Day-Ahead Energy Transaction for Commercial Buildings Based on Improved Bare Bones Fireworks Algorithm |
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| Abstract:At present， an increasing number of commercial buildings are equipped with distributed controllable resources such as energy storage and micro-gas turbine， which can transfer load， reduce load and even generate electricity on-grid according to the demand， making it possible to trade electricity in a small area. For this kind of energy trade， this paper sets up an electric energy trading model considering the integrator and the commercial building. Among them， the integrator adjusts the time-and-use electricity price according to the electricity consumption strategies of the commercial building to increase the income while the commercial building changes its electricity consumption strategy to reduce the cost. And for the privacy existing between the integrator and the commercial building， the paper proposes an alternate solution method based on improved bare bones fireworks algorithm （IBBFWA） to realize the solution of the model. Finally， the effectiveness of the improved bare bones fireworks algorithm and the effectiveness of the model in reducing buildings operating costs and improving integrator’s revenue are verified by the results of an example. |
| keywords:commercial building distributed controllable resources integrator regional energy transaction IBBFWA |
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