| 考虑生命周期碳排放与绿证-碳联合交易的能源综合服务站低碳经济调度 |
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| 引用本文：吴文睿,于洋,张迎迎,史京楠.考虑生命周期碳排放与绿证-碳联合交易的能源综合服务站低碳经济调度[J].电网与清洁能源,2025,41(4):58~67 |
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| 基金项目:国家电网公司总部科技项目（1400-202255406A-2-0-ZN） |
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| 中文摘要:建设以电网为骨干网架的能源互联网是新一代能源系统的重要发展方向。该文以多能互补能源综合服务站为研究对象，提出一种考虑生命周期碳排放与绿证-碳联合交易的低碳经济调度方法。在传统变电站基础上，分析涵盖分布式风光、充电桩负荷以及基础电气热负荷需求的能源综合服务站架构；以绿证为纽带，联动绿证交易机制和碳交易机制，并在碳排放核算时，基于生命周期碳排放分析方法归一化计算整个能量迁移转化过程各阶段对应的碳排放系数；在此基础上，考虑电动汽车需求响应，建立以调度周期内总运行成本最小为目标的能源综合服务站低碳经济调度模型。仿真算例表明，所提方法能够有效提升系统的碳减排效益和经济效益。 |
| 中文关键词:能源综合服务站 生命周期碳排放 绿证-碳联合交易 需求响应 优化调度 |
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| Low-Carbon Economic Dispatch of the Integrated Energy Service Station Considering Life Cycle Carbon Emission and Green Certificate-Carbon Joint Trading |
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| Abstract:Constructing the energy internet with the power grid as its backbone represents a significant development direction for the new generation of energy systems. This paper takes the multi-energy complementary integrated energy service station as the research objective and introduces a low-carbon economic dispatch method that takes into account life cycle carbon emission and the joint trading of green certificates and carbon. First， based on the traditional substation， the architecture of the integrated energy service station encompassing distributed wind power and photovoltaic， load of electric vehicles and basic load demand for electricity， heat and gas is analyzed； second， employing the green certificate as a bridge， the green certificate trading mechanism is integrated with the carbon trading mechanism. During the carbon emission accounting phase， the carbon emission coefficient for each stage of the entire energy migration and conversion process is calculated using the life cycle carbon emission analysis method. Building on this， and considering the demand response of electric vehicles， a low-carbon economic dispatch model for the integrated energy service station formulated with the objective of minimizing the total operating cost over the dispatch cycle. A simulation example demonstrates that the proposed method can effectively enhance the system's carbon emission reduction and economic benefits. |
| keywords:integrated energy service station life cycle carbon emission green certificate-carbon joint trading demand response optimal scheduling |
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